Articles

In the pipelined protocols, the handling of response requires a different approach as compared to other non-pipelined protocols. In other protocols, the Driver and Sequencer synchronization can be implemented in a simpler way, where the Driver gets t...

 Designing a verification environment for the USB with the Hub is a tedious task. It differs in various ways in comparison with a conventional Host to Device environment where the transactions are just between one or more devices directly connec...

The PCI Express bus, originally designed for desktop personal computers, is a high-speed serial replacement of the older PCI/PCI-X bus. It is used across a range of applications, including storage devices, networking, communications, cluster intercon...

Since the advent of electronics, the need for high-speed data communication has been growing. Particularly the rise in prominence of cloud computing, IOT and massive sized media files has simply increased the demands on the networks to support higher...

PCI Express(PCIe) Gen 4 is the upper version of PCIe Gen 3, which superseded PCIe Gen 2 and Gen 1. The bandwidth provided by PCIe Gen 4 is double as compared to PCIe Gen 3. It is backward compatible with prior generations of PCI Express. PCIe Gen 4 i...